小学四年级英语必背单词表 | Primary 4 English Vocabulary List
为什么四年级词汇很重要？
小学四年级是孩子英语学习的“爬坡期”。在这个阶段，学生不再只停留在“认识单词”，而是需要用单词来阅读说明文、写小短文、做口头表达。
根据 小学英语课程标准，四年级学生需要掌握 900–1100 个核心单词。这为五、六年级的作文训练、阅读理解和最终的毕业考试打下坚实基础。
👉 想要查看小学 1–6 年级的总表，请访问 EduKate Vocabulary Lists。
小学四年级英语必背单词
以下是部分四年级核心词汇示例：
- library 图书馆
- subject 科目
- science 科学
- history 历史
- dictionary 字典
- environment 环境
- culture 文化
- festival 节日
- problem 问题
- answer 回答
- reason 原因
- exercise 锻炼
- healthy 健康的
- travel 旅行
- future 未来
📌 获取完整的分年级清单，请点击 Primary 4 Word Bank。
高频词汇 (Primary 4 High-Frequency Words)
四年级开始，逻辑词和过渡词更重要：
- first, next, then, finally
- because, since, although, however
- always, often, sometimes, never
- important, useful, dangerous, safe
- quickly, slowly, carefully, happily
更多完整的高频分类，请参考 EduKate High-Frequency Vocabulary。
分类主题词汇
四年级学习的主题更广，建议分门别类：
- 学科 (Subjects): English, Mathematics, Science, History, Art
- 自然 (Nature): mountain, river, forest, desert, weather
- 健康 (Health): exercise, food, sleep, medicine, doctor
- 文化 (Culture): festival, tradition, culture, language
- 旅行 (Travel): bus, train, airport, journey, country
👉 查看更多分类内容，请点击 Vocabulary Categories。
新加坡小学四年级英语必背词汇 100 Words
| 类别 (Category) | 单词 (Word) | 中文释义 | 新加坡本地例句 (Example Sentence) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 学校 School | classroom | 教室 | Our classroom is on the third floor. |
| subject | 科目 | English is my favourite subject. | |
| homework | 作业 | I always do my homework after dinner. | |
| teacher | 老师 | My teacher explains Maths clearly. | |
| student | 学生 | Each student has a laptop in school. | |
| recess | 课间休息 | We buy food during recess at the canteen. | |
| canteen | 食堂 | The school canteen sells noodles and rice. | |
| assembly | 集会 | We sing the National Anthem at assembly. | |
| library | 图书馆 | The library has many English storybooks. | |
| project | 项目 | We are working on a science project together. | |
| 食物 Food | rice | 米饭 | Rice is a common food in Singapore. |
| noodles | 面条 | I ate fishball noodles for lunch. | |
| chicken rice | 鸡饭 | Chicken rice is a famous local dish. | |
| laksa | 叻沙 | My parents enjoy spicy laksa. | |
| satay | 沙爹 | We ate satay at the hawker centre. | |
| kopi | 咖啡（本地叫法） | Dad drinks kopi every morning. | |
| teh tarik | 拉茶 | Teh tarik is a popular Singapore drink. | |
| roti prata | 印度煎饼 | We had roti prata for breakfast. | |
| curry | 咖喱 | The curry is spicy but tasty. | |
| hawker | 小贩 | We often eat dinner at a hawker centre. | |
| 节日 Festivals | Chinese New Year | 春节 | We visit relatives during Chinese New Year. |
| Hari Raya | 开斋节 | Hari Raya is celebrated with family and friends. | |
| Deepavali | 屠妖节 | Little India is beautiful during Deepavali. | |
| National Day | 国庆日 | We watch fireworks on National Day. | |
| Mid-Autumn | 中秋节 | We eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. | |
| Vesak Day | 卫塞节 | Vesak Day is an important Buddhist festival. | |
| Good Friday | 耶稣受难日 | Churches hold services on Good Friday. | |
| Christmas | 圣诞节 | Orchard Road is full of lights at Christmas. | |
| Lantern | 灯笼 | Children carry lanterns in Chinatown. | |
| parade | 游行 | We watched the National Day Parade. | |
| 地点 Places | MRT | 地铁 | We take the MRT to school every day. |
| bus stop | 公交站 | The bus stop is near my house. | |
| park | 公园 | We jog at the park every weekend. | |
| playground | 游乐场 | Kids play at the playground after school. | |
| museum | 博物馆 | We visited the Singapore Science Centre museum. | |
| market | 市场 | Grandma buys vegetables at the wet market. | |
| shopping mall | 商场 | VivoCity is the largest shopping mall in Singapore. | |
| library | 图书馆 | The National Library has English storybooks. | |
| zoo | 动物园 | The Singapore Zoo has white tigers. | |
| Sentosa | 圣淘沙 | We go to Sentosa to play at the beach. | |
| 自然 Nature | tree | 树 | There are many trees along the road. |
| flower | 花 | Gardens by the Bay has many flowers. | |
| rain | 雨 | It rains almost every afternoon. | |
| sun | 太阳 | The sun is very hot in Singapore. | |
| cloud | 云 | Dark clouds mean it will rain soon. | |
| rainbow | 彩虹 | We saw a rainbow after the rain. | |
| sea | 海 | East Coast Park is near the sea. | |
| beach | 海滩 | We built sandcastles on the beach. | |
| river | 河流 | The Singapore River is famous for its history. | |
| garden | 花园 | The Botanic Gardens is a UNESCO site. | |
| 健康 Health | doctor | 医生 | I visited the doctor when I was sick. |
| nurse | 护士 | The nurse checked my temperature. | |
| clinic | 诊所 | The clinic is just opposite the MRT. | |
| hospital | 医院 | Singapore General Hospital is very big. | |
| exercise | 锻炼 | We exercise at the park every week. | |
| healthy | 健康的 | Eating fruits is healthy. | |
| medicine | 药 | The doctor gave me some medicine. | |
| fever | 发烧 | I stayed home because of a fever. | |
| strong | 强壮 | Swimming makes us strong. | |
| sleep | 睡觉 | Children need enough sleep every night. | |
| 科技 Technology | computer | 电脑 | We use a computer for school projects. |
| laptop | 笔记本电脑 | Each student has a laptop in class. | |
| internet | 网络 | The internet helps us learn new things. | |
| 电子邮件 | I sent an email to my teacher. | ||
| phone | 手机 | Mum called me on the phone. | |
| tablet | 平板电脑 | I read e-books on my tablet. | |
| app | 应用程序 | I use an app to learn English words. | |
| online | 在线 | We had online classes during COVID-19. | |
| robot | 机器人 | The robot cleans the floor. | |
| science | 科学 | Science lessons are interesting in school. |
四年级词汇学习方法
- 课文结合：将单词与课本故事、说明文联系记忆。
- 作文应用：每周写 100–120 词作文，运用新学词汇。
- 词汇表复习：每天 15–20 个单词，采用间隔重复法。
- 阅读拓展：推荐英语分级读物，尤其是科普类和故事类。
- 口语训练：通过 EduKate Vocabulary MP3 跟读，提升语音与语调。
下载资源
📥 家长和学生可以下载：
- 小学四年级词汇 PDF（含释义与例句）
- 听写 MP3 包（每日复习 15–20 个词）
- Flashcards 模板（分类单词卡片，便于记忆）
👉 点击进入 EduKate Vocabulary Hub 获取全部资源。
常见问题 (FAQ)
Q1: 四年级要掌握多少单词？
A: 大约 900–1100 个核心单词。
Q2: 如何让孩子记住抽象单词？
A: 用例句和语境记忆，如 “The environment is important for our life.”
Q3: 四年级作文需要多少词？
A: 通常要求 100–120 词的短文，逐渐增加到 150 词左右。
Q4: 四年级的单词和五年级衔接吗？
A: 是的，四年级学习的健康、环境、文化词汇，会在五年级作文和阅读中反复出现。
结语
四年级是孩子英语学习的重要阶段，词汇量的积累直接决定了他们能否顺利过渡到高年级。通过科学的分类记忆、作文实践和口语训练，孩子不仅能记住单词，更能学会灵活运用。
👉 下一步，请继续学习 小学五年级英语必背单词表，为进入高年级打好基础。
🔗 Start Here: The eduKate Vocabulary Learning System™
If you want to understand how English ability actually grows from Primary school to O-Levels, and why many students plateau even after “studying hard”, start with our full system architecture here:
👉 The eduKate Vocabulary Learning System™ – How English Ability Actually Grows from PSLE to O-Levels
https://edukatesingapore.com/edukate-vocabulary-learning-system/
This page explains:
- what vocabulary really is (as a cognitive system),
- why rote memorisation fails,
- how the Fencing Method builds usable sentence control,
- how Metcalfe’s Law and S-curve learning grow vocabulary exponentially,
- and how parents can structure home training that actually works.
Supporting System Pages
To deepen your child’s vocabulary foundation, you may also explore:
👉 First Principles of Vocabulary – What Vocabulary Really Is
https://edukatesingapore.com/first-principles-of-vocabulary/
👉 Vocabulary Learning with the Fencing Method
https://edukatesingapore.com/vocabulary-learning-the-fencing-method/
👉 How to Learn Complex Sentence Structure for PSLE English (Fencing Method)
https://edukatesingapore.com/how-to-learn-complex-sentence-structure-for-psle-english-fencing-method/
👉 Vocabulary Lists for Primary to Secondary Students
https://edukatesingapore.com/2023/03/12/vocabulary-lists/
👉 Comprehensive Guide to Secondary English Vocabulary
https://edukatesingapore.com/comprehensive-guide-to-secondary-english-vocabulary/
eduKate Learning Umbrella (Our Full Education Architecture)
For parents who wish to understand eduKate’s full learning philosophy across English, Mathematics and exam mastery:
👉 Our Approach to Learning (eduKateSG)
https://edukatesg.com/our-approach-to-learning/
👉 The eduKate Learning System™ (All Subjects)
https://edukatesg.com/the-edukate-learning-system/
👉 The eduKate Mathematics Learning System™
https://edukatesg.com/the-edukate-mathematics-learning-system/
