Top 100 Vocabulary Words with meaning and examples for Singapore English Tuition

Word	Definition	Usage
1. Abandon	To leave completely and finally; forsake utterly; desert	She had to abandon her studies to care for her ill mother.
2. Benefit	Something that is advantageous or good; an advantage	The benefit of waking up early is getting more things done.
3. Consequence	Result or effect of an action or condition	Failing to revise could have serious consequences on your grades.
4. Discriminate	To make a distinction in favor of or against a person or thing on the basis of the group, class, or category	It’s illegal to discriminate on the basis of race or gender.
5. Evaluate	To judge or determine the significance, worth, or quality of	The teacher will evaluate our projects at the end of the month.
6. Fundamental	Forming a necessary base or core; of central importance	Understanding the fundamental principles of physics is crucial.
7. Gratitude	The quality of being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for and to return kindness	She expressed her gratitude to her teacher for the guidance.
8. Hierarchy	A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority	The company’s hierarchy was very clearly defined.
9. Ignorance	Lack of knowledge, understanding, or awareness about something specific or in general	Ignorance of the law is not an excuse for breaking it.
10. Justify	To show (an act, claim, statement, etc.) to be right or reasonable	You’ll need to justify your decision to the board.
11. Knowledgeable	Well informed, acquainted with many facts or principles	Our teacher is very knowledgeable about history.
12. Legitimate	In accordance with established rules, principles, or standards	The elections were conducted in a legitimate manner.
13. Manipulate	Control or influence cleverly or unscrupulously	He knows how to manipulate people to get what he wants.
14. Novelty	The quality of being new, original, or unusual	The novelty of the new phone model lies in its unique design.
15. Obliterate	To destroy completely so that nothing is left	The hurricane obliterated the coastal village.
16. Procrastinate	To delay or postpone action; put off doing something	Don’t procrastinate – start working on your project now.
17. Quarrelsome	Given to or characterized by quarreling	He has a quarrelsome nature and always ends up in arguments.
18. Rejuvenate	To make young or youthful again; give new vigor to	The vacation helped rejuvenate her spirits.
19. Scrutinize	To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly	The lawyer scrutinized the contract to make sure it was sound.
20. Tangible	Capable of being touched; real or actual	The benefits of the new policy became tangible after a few months.
21. Unambiguous	Not open to more than one interpretation	His instructions were unambiguous.
22. Vehement	Showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense	He was vehement in his criticism of the government’s policies.
23. Wary	Feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems	He’s wary of strangers who approach him on the street.
24. Xenophobic	Having or showing a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries	The xenophobic attitudes in the town made the foreign workers feel unwelcome.
25. Yearning	A feeling of intense longing for something	He had a deep yearning to see his home again.
26. Zealous	Having or showing zeal; fervently passionate	The detective was zealous in her pursuit of the criminals.
27. Abstain	To choose not to do something	He decided to abstain from eating junk food.
28. Benevolent	Well meaning and kindly	He was a benevolent man who always helped those in need.
29. Conventional	Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed	This is a conventional method of solving the equation.
30. Disdain	The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one’s consideration or respect	He looked at the beggar with disdain.
31. Exemplify	Be a typical example of	She exemplifies the qualities of a good leader.
32. Futile	Incapable of producing any useful result; pointless	It’s futile to argue with him – he never listens.
33. Hypothesis	A proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation	His hypothesis was that the two events were not related.
34. Implicit	Implied though not plainly expressed	Her disapproval was implicit in her silence.
35. Jurisdiction	The official power to make legal decisions and judgments	The case falls within the jurisdiction of the state court.
36. Kinetic	Relating to motion	The kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to its mass and the square of its speed.
37. Lethargic	Sluggish and apathetic	He felt lethargic after eating such a big meal.
38. Magnitude	The great size or extent of something	The magnitude of the disaster is difficult to comprehend.
39. Naive	Showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment	His naive trust in others led him into trouble.
40. Obsolete	No longer produced or used; out of date	The obsolete machinery was replaced with newer technology.
41. Pragmatic	Dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations	His pragmatic approach to problems is one of his strengths.
42. Quaint	Attractively unusual or old-fashioned	The quaint village was full of charming old buildings.
43. Robust	Strong and healthy; vigorous	The company reported robust sales for the last quarter.
44. Synthesize	Combine into a coherent whole	He synthesized the treatment from a mix of different medicines.
45. Trivial	Of little value or importance	Don’t get hung up on trivial details.
46. Ubiquitous	Present, appearing, or found everywhere	The ubiquitous use of smartphones is a modern phenomenon.
47. Verbose	Using or expressed in more words than are needed	His verbose explanations often confuse rather than clarify.
48. Wistful	Having or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing	She gave him a wistful smile.
49. Yield	Produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product)	The land yields crops well.
50. Zenith	The time at which something is most powerful or successful	The team was at its zenith in the late 1990s.
51. Accolade	An award or privilege granted as a special honor or as an acknowledgment of merit	The scientist was given many accolades for his research.
52. Blatant	Done openly and unashamedly	The company’s disregard for the rules was a blatant violation of ethics.
53. Cohesive	Characterized by or causing cohesion	A cohesive team can achieve anything.
54. Deterrent	A thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something	High prices are a major deterrent to potential buyers.
55. Exorbitant	(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high	The exorbitant prices at the restaurant deterred us from eating there.
56. Fickle	Likely to change, especially due to caprice, irresolution, or instability	She’s so fickle, her favorite color changes every week.
57. Garner	Gather or collect (something, especially information or approval)	He garnered support from all sections of the community.
58. Hamper	Hinder or impede the movement or progress of	His progress was hampered by his lack of money.
59. Innovate	Make changes in something established, especially by introducing new methods, ideas, or products	To stay competitive, companies must continually innovate.
60. Jeopardize	Put (someone or something) into a situation in which there is a risk of loss, harm, or failure	He wouldn’t do anything to jeopardize his career.
61. Kindle	Light or set on fire	The spark kindled a flame.
62. Languish	Lose or lack vitality; grow weak	Without sunlight, the plants will languish.
63. Maverick	An independent-minded person who does not agree with others in a group	He was considered a maverick in the world of architecture.
64. Negligent	Failing to take proper care in doing something	The driver was negligent in maintaining his vehicle, which resulted in an accident.
65. Oblivious	Not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around one	He was oblivious to the effects of his actions.
66. Prolific	Producing many works, results, or performances	He was a prolific author who wrote more than a hundred books.
67. Quell	Put an end to (a rebellion or other disorder), typically by the use of force	The police were able to quell the riot.
68. Resilient	Able to recover quickly from difficult conditions	The resilient economy was able to recover from the recession.
69. Sporadic	Occurring at irregular intervals or only in a few places; scattered or isolated	He makes sporadic attempts to quit smoking.
70. Thwart	Prevent (someone) from accomplishing something	She was thwarted in her attempts to take over the company.
71. Unprecedented	Never done or known before	The internet has given us an unprecedented ability to communicate.
72. Validate	Check or prove the validity or accuracy of	The data was validated through various tests.
73. Waver	Become unsteady or unreliable	His resolve wavered for a moment.
74. Yield	Give way to arguments, demands, or pressure	The government refused to yield to the protesters’ demands.
75. Zenith	The highest point reached by a celestial or other object	The sun was at its zenith.
76. Abhor	Regard with disgust and hatred	She abhors all forms of racism.
77. Brevity	Concise and exact use of words in writing or speech	The brevity of his speech surprised everyone.
78. Credible	Able to be believed; convincing	The story was barely credible.
79. Deft	Neatly skillful and quick in one’s movements	His deft handling of the situation defused the tension.
80. Eloquent	Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing	His eloquent speech was met with a standing ovation.
81. Foster	Encourage or promote the development of	She fostered an appreciation for art in her students.
82. Gregarious	Fond of company; sociable	He was a popular and gregarious man.
83. Heed	Pay attention to; take notice of	Heed the advice of your teachers.
84. Impede	Delay or prevent by obstructing	The heavy snow impeded traffic.
85. Juxtapose	Place or deal with close together for contrasting effect	The exhibit juxtaposes modern art with classical pieces.
86. Kinetic	Relating to or resulting from motion	The kinetic energy of an object depends on its mass and speed.
87. Lucid	Expressed clearly; easy to understand	His lucid explanation made the complex topic easy to understand.
88. Meticulous	Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise	His meticulous attention to detail was impressive.
89. Nuance	A subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound	He was aware of every nuance in her voice.
90. Opaque	Not able to be seen through; not transparent	The windows were opaque with steam.
91. Pervasive	Spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people	The influence of the internet is pervasive in modern society.
92. Quirk	A peculiar behavioral habit	His only quirk is his insistence on eating dessert before dinner.
93. Robust	Strong and healthy; vigorous	The economy remains robust.
94. Sardonic	Grimly mocking or cynical	He gave a sardonic laugh.
95. Tangible	Perceptible by touch	The tension in the room was almost tangible.
96. Utilitarian	Designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive	The furniture was utilitarian and sturdy, but not very comfortable.
97. Vindicate	Clear (someone) of blame or suspicion	New evidence appeared that vindicated the accused.
98. Whimsical	Playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way	The book is full of whimsical characters and plot twists.
99. Xenophobic	Having or showing a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries	The politician’s xenophobic comments caused an uproar.
100. Yoke	A wooden crosspiece that is fastened over the necks of two animals and attached to the plow or cart that they are to pull	They yoked the oxen together to plow the fields.
101. Zealous	Having or showing zeal	The detective was zealous in her pursuit of the criminals.

Breaking Down the Top 100 Vocabulary Words: A Four-Week Learning Strategy

Mastering the top 100 advanced vocabulary words for the GCE O-Level English Tutorial can seem daunting at first. However, by dividing the list into four manageable parts and tackling each part week-by-week, the task becomes more approachable and achievable. Here’s a recommended strategy on how to achieve this in just four weeks.

Week 1: Initial Familiarization

Divide the List

Split the list of 100 words into four groups of 25 words each. Concentrate on the first 25 words during this week.

Daily Word Learning

Set a goal to learn about 3-4 new words every day. Understand the meaning, synonyms, antonyms, and usage of these words.

Flashcards

Create flashcards for each of the 25 words. Go through these flashcards daily to revise the meanings and usage.

Sentence Formation

Create sentences using the new words learned each day. This will help reinforce their meaning and context.

Week 2: Deep Dive

Start with the New Set

Begin with the next set of 25 words and repeat the process of learning 3-4 new words daily, creating flashcards, and forming sentences.

Contextual Reading

To understand the usage of the words learned in Week 1, engage in reading articles, blogs, or books where these words are used in context.

Review and Quiz

Review the words from the previous week using the flashcards. You can also quiz yourself to check your memory.

Week 3: Consistent Practice

Move on to the Next Set

Start learning the third set of 25 words using the same process as in Weeks 1 and 2.

Word Games

Incorporate word games using the vocabulary from the first two weeks. This adds an element of fun to the learning process and helps in better retention.

Essay Writing

Write a short essay or a paragraph using as many words as possible from the list. This helps in practicing the words and integrating them into your writing skills.

Week 4: Reinforcement and Mastery

Last Set of Words

Begin learning the final set of 25 words, again with the process of daily word learning, flashcards, and sentence formation.

Sentence Construction

Construct sentences using the words learned in Week 3. This exercise will reinforce your understanding of these words.

Review and Mock Test

Conduct a comprehensive review of all the words learned so far. You can even have a mock test or a spelling bee with your peers.

Real-Time Conversations

Try using the new words in your daily conversations. This exercise will give you the confidence to use these words in a real-time context and improve your spoken English.By following this 4-week learning strategy, you’ll find that the challenge of mastering 100 advanced vocabulary words becomes a manageable and even enjoyable task. Remember, the key to success in this endeavor is consistency and practice. Happy learning!

Introduction

English tuition in Singapore is essential in today’s highly competitive academic environment. One of the significant components of excelling in this subject is to expand one’s vocabulary. This article will delve into the top 100 vocabulary words for Singapore English tuition, why vocabulary enhancement is vital, strategies for learning, preparation techniques, and what further steps can be taken.

Key Takeaways for Parents:

1. Improving: Expanding vocabulary is crucial for a child’s overall English competency.
2. How to Learn: Incorporating new vocabulary words can be achieved through daily reading, writing, and verbal practice.
3. How to Prepare: Regular revisions, using flashcards, and utilising online resources are effective strategies for vocabulary preparation.
4. What Can Be Done: Regular testing and using vocabulary in practical applications can further enhance learning.
5. The Reasons: A broad vocabulary is essential for better comprehension, expressive communication, and improved academic performance.

Why Vocabulary Enhancement Is Important

Vocabulary serves as the building blocks of language and communication. It is instrumental in enhancing a child’s ability to express themselves and understand others effectively. By mastering a wide range of vocabulary words, students can significantly improve their reading comprehension skills, expressive writing, and articulate communication. This leads to improved grades and overall better performance in their academic pursuits.Moreover, an extensive vocabulary opens doors to understanding complex concepts and engaging in intellectual discussions. This advantage extends beyond the classroom and is beneficial in everyday life, enabling students to interact confidently in various social situations.

Strategies for Learning Vocabulary

The process of learning new vocabulary words can be made enjoyable and effective through a few strategies.

Regular Reading: Encourage your child to read a variety of materials, including books, newspapers, and online articles. This exposure to diverse words in context helps to understand their usage and meaning.

Writing Practice: Have your child write short stories or essays using new vocabulary words. Writing reinforces learning and assists in remembering the words.

Verbal Practice: Regular conversation using new words helps your child to become comfortable with their usage and pronunciation.

How to Prepare for Vocabulary Enhancement

Flashcards: One of the proven ways to prepare is using flashcards. Write the vocabulary word on one side of the card and its meaning on the other. Review these cards regularly.

Online Resources: Numerous resources provide comprehensive lists of vocabulary words. Websites like Vocabulary.com and Quizlet offer interactive exercises that make learning fun and efficient.

What Further Steps Can Be Taken

Testing: Regular vocabulary tests can help assess a child’s progress and identify areas of improvement.

Practical Application: Encourage your child to use new vocabulary words in daily conversations, reinforcing their practical application.

Reasons to Enhance Vocabulary

The primary reasons to enhance vocabulary include better comprehension, improved ability to express thoughts, and superior academic performance. It can also boost confidence in communication and enrich a child’s overall understanding of the world.

Conclusion

To thrive in Singapore’s competitive academic environment, a robust vocabulary is essential. By following these strategies and utilising the resources provided, parents can effectively support their child in mastering the top 100 vocabulary words for Singapore English tuition. Remember, vocabulary building is not a one-time activity but a lifelong learning process that continually enriches communication and understanding.

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